美国加州大学旧金山分校基本概况
学校名称：
所在位置：美国
创建时间：1864
QS排名：15
学校中文网址：
加州大学旧金山分校是美国一所顶尖的医科类大学，在US News2018年世界大学排名中位居第15位。下面是整理并翻译的九州大学旧金山分校基本介绍，供大家选校参考。
关于加州大学旧金山分校
At UC San Francisco, we are driven by the idea that when the best research, the best teaching and the best patient care converge, we can deliver breakthroughs that help heal the world.
Excellence is in our DNA. From heart disease and immunology to specialty services for women and children, UCSF brings together the world’s leading experts in nearly every area of health. We are home to five Nobel laureates who have advanced the understanding of cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, HIV/AIDS, aging and stem cell research. UCSF Medical Center, UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospitals, all four of our professional schools — dentistry, medicine, nursing and pharmacy — and many UCSF graduate programs consistently rank among the best in the country, according to the latest surveys by U.S. News & World Report.
Our top rankings reflect our singular focus on advancing health care. We are the leading institution dedicated exclusively to the health sciences.
在加州大学旧金山分校，我们相信，最优质的研究、教学和病人照护结合，可以推出有助于拯救世界的突破。
优秀在这里根深蒂固，是我们的DNA。我们的研究涉及心脏病、免疫学、妇女和儿童专门服务，几乎汇集了健康专业各个方面的世界顶级的专家。这里有五人获得诺贝尔奖——他们的工作增进了我们对癌症、神经变性疾病、HIV/艾滋病、老龄化和干细胞研究的了解。医学中心、贝尼奥夫儿童医院、四个专业学院(包括牙科、医学、护理学和药学)和多门研究生课程常年在《美国新闻与世界报道》排名中位居最佳之列。
顶尖排名反映了我们在增进保健护理方面的专注。加州大学旧金山分校是一所专门致力于健康科学的顶尖大学。
UCSF is a collection of dedicated scientists, clinicians, students and staff who share a common drive to make the world a better place by advancing health and the human condition. Care and compassion are as critical as science and discovery in fulfilling our mission to drive change, and make a difference for individual patients and whole populations.
In a field where lives often hang in a delicate balance, UCSF recognizes that time is of the essence – for patients in the hospital and for populations facing an epidemic. We harness the efficiency of multidisciplinary teams to accelerate learning and scientific progress and speed the development of new therapies and cures. We are constantly pushing forward the policies and partnerships that ensure that people in need are getting access to the most cutting-edge care and treatment.
UCSF is also San Francisco’s second-largest employer — attracting talented faculty and staff who mirror the energy and entrepreneurial spirit of the Bay Area. The most exciting part of being at UCSF is its diverse community of people who individually contribute to changing the status quo with their diverse backgrounds, experiences and perspectives. Our ability to recruit top talent leads to a constant influx of new ideas and approaches across each of our missions: research, patient care and education.
加州大学旧金山分校是科学家、临床医生、学生、员工的聚集地。他们相信通过改善健康和人类处境，可以改善世界。在实现使命的过程中，照护、同情和科学、发现一样重要。我们的使命是驱动改变，改善病人和人口健康。
生命通常悬存于微妙的平衡。在这个领域中，我们知道时间是关键，对于医院里的病人和遭遇传染病的人们都是如此。我们利用跨学科团队的效率来加快学习和科学进步，加快新药学和治疗的发展。我们持续推动政策实施和伙伴关系，以确保有需要的人们有机会接受最前沿的护理和治疗。
加州大学旧金山分校是旧金山的第二大雇主，它吸引了优秀的教师和员工。这些优秀教师和员工展现了旧金山湾区的活力和创业精神。加州大学旧金山最令人振奋的部分在于其形形色色的人群。他们来自不同的背景，有不同的经历和视角。通过这些，他们每个人都为改善旧金山现状做出了贡献。我们有能力聘用顶级人才，这使得新思想和新方法可以持续涌入。新思想和新方法涵盖了我们使命的每个方面，包括研究、病人照护和教育。
二、加州大学旧金山分校的历史
UCSF History
One of the world’s leading health sciences universities, the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), dates its founding to 1864, when South Carolina surgeon Hugh Toland founded a private medical school in San Francisco.
Toland had come west in 1849 to seek his fortune in the California Gold Rush, but after a few discouraging months as a miner, he set up a surgical practice in booming San Francisco. As his wealth and influence grew, he purchased land in North Beach and opened Toland Medical College.
The college prospered, and Toland sought to affiliate with the University of California, which had opened its campus in Berkeley in 1868. UC President Daniel Coit Gilman, who strongly supported science education, set a precedent for the young university by affiliating in 1873 with both Toland Medical College and the California College of Pharmacy. Eight years later, the UC Regents added a dental college.
The three Affiliated Colleges — also called UC departments — were located at various sites in San Francisco, and after several years there was strong interest in bringing them together. San Francisco Mayor Adolph Sutro donated 13 acres on a site overlooking Golden Gate Park — known today as Parnassus Heights — and the new Affiliated Colleges buildings opened in fall 1898.
加州大学旧金山分校是世界最顶尖的医科大学，其历史可追溯到1864年。1864年，南卡罗莱纳州的外科医生休-托兰在旧金山始创私立医学院。
1849年，托兰随着加州淘金热来到西部。在做了几个月的矿工后，他感到有些沮丧。随后在蒸蒸日上的旧金山地区开设了一所外科学校。随着财富的增加和影响力的扩大，托兰在北海滩购买了土地，开设了托兰医学院。
医学院得到了繁荣，托兰便计划同加州大学合作。1868年，加州大学在伯克利开设了校区。丹尼尔·科伊特·吉尔曼时任加州大学校长，他非常支持科学教育，于是在1873年开先例，将托兰医学院和加州药学院纳入旗下。八年后，加州大学董事会又接纳了牙科学院。
这三个附属学院也称作加州大学部门，它们位于旧金山不同地区。几年后，三个学院利益趋同，越来越倾向于汇合。随后，旧金山市长阿道夫‧ 苏特罗捐赠了13英亩土地。这个地方也就是今天的帕纳萨斯山，可以俯瞰金门公园。1898年秋，新的附属学院建成。
Establishing an Academic Medical Center
When the great San Francisco earthquake destroyed much of San Francisco and the city’s medical facilities in April 1906, more than 40,000 people took shelter and sought treatment in a tent city in Golden Gate Park, where makeshift outdoor hospitals were set up. The Affiliated Colleges, located on the hill above the encampment in what was then the far western section of the city, suddenly were situated close to a significant population. Faculty sprung into action treating those injured from the earthquake and subsequent fire.
Previous interest in establishing a UC teaching hospital on the Parnassus site took on momentum as a civic responsibility to provide care in an area where it was needed. This type of commitment to community service had been put in motion through an 1873 agreement struck by leaders of the Affiliated Colleges with the city to provide patient care at its public health hospital (later named San Francisco General Hospital).
One of the Affiliated Colleges buildings at Parnassus Heights was renovated as a facility for inpatients, outpatients and dental services, and opened in April 1907 with 75 beds.
学术医学中心的建立
1906年4月，旧金山发生大地震。地震毁坏了旧金山的多数地方，毁坏了该市的医学设施。四万多人在金门公园搭建帐篷，寻求避难和治疗。临时的户外医院随之建立。原先坐落在旧金山远西地区的附属学院，这时突然面临了避难人群。学院的教师也活跃起来了。他们积极帮助遭受震灾和火灾的人群，为他们提供救助。
加州大学原本就计划在帕纳萨斯山建立教学医院，这时也抓住了机遇，承担起了为本地及时提供照护的公民责任。社区服务承诺始于1873年，当时，附属学院领导和旧金山市达成协议，答应在公立健康医院为病人提供护理。这个公共健康医院也就是后来的旧金山综合医院。
帕纳萨斯山的一个附属学院经过翻修，专门提供住院病人、门诊病人和牙科服务。1907年4月，经过翻修的学院开放，有75个床位。
With this new facility came the need to recruit nurses and the opportunity to train nursing students. In 1907, the UC Training School for Nurses was established, adding a fourth professional school to the Affiliated Colleges. To make room for expanded clinical services and instruction on Parnassus, the medical college basic science departments — pathology, anatomy and physiology — moved to the Berkeley campus.
随着新实施的增加，学校也有必要扩大护士人员，为护理专业学生提供培训机会。1907年，加州大学护理职业学院成立，成为加州大学的第四个职业学院。为了给帕纳萨斯山临床服务和教学腾出空间，医学院的基础科学部门(包括病理学部门、解剖学部门和生理学部门)搬到了伯克利校区。
三、加州大学旧金山分校的教研情况(见下一页)